Einstein Research Unit

Coping with
Affective Polarization

How Civil Society Fosters
Social Cohesion

Einstein Research Unit

Coping with
Affective Polarization

How Civil Society Fosters Social Cohesion

Einstein Research Unit „Coping with Affective Polarization“ (ERU-CAP)

How Civil Society Fosters Social Cohesion

The Einstein Research Unit „Coping with Affective Polarization“ (ERU-CAP) is an interdisciplinary research initiative based in Berlin.
Research teams from Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Freie Universität Berlin, and Charité – Universitätsmedizin Berlin investigate the dynamics of affective polarization and strategies to mitigate its negative consequences.

Through empirical research and close collaboration with civil society organizations, we explore the mechanisms driving affective polarization and develop targeted interventions to empower individuals, social groups, and activist organizations to navigate polarized environments.

A key focus is understanding how civil society can foster social cohesion and promote constructive engagement across political and social divides.

By bridging academic knowledge with real-world applications, our ERU-CAP aims to contribute to a more cohesive and resilient society.

Our Work

In our Einstein Research Unit ERU-CAP, we work in five interconnected research streams.
Click on the boxes below or visit „Research“ for a full overview.

Berlin Polarization Monitor
Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

The Berlin Polarization Monitor constitutes a novel data infrastructure for the continuous examination of affective polarization dynamics
across Germany.
This innovative system is designed to conduct a large-scale panel study.

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

In our Einstein Research Unit, we take a multidimensional approach to studying and addressing affective polarization, with each research stream complementing the others. Our rigorous, continuous data collection and interdisciplinary analyses help us identify resources that support individuals and groups in navigating affective polarization. This integrated research process ensures the development of targeted interventions in line with the current state of research and real-world challenges.

Civil Society
Interventions Lab

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

In our Interventions Lab,
we position civil society as a key actor in mobilizing social cohesion to cope with the negative effects of affective polarization.
By collaborating closely with
civil society organizations and drawing on insights from our research, we develop effective intervention strategies.

Research Stream
„Civil Society Groups“

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization


The Research Stream
„Civil Society Groups“
aims to investigate social discourses and
communication dynamics and strategies
in the context of affective polarization, focusing on
social media, activist networks, and civil society organizations.

Research Stream
„Social Interactions“

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

In this Research Stream,
we seek to advance our understanding of the non-verbal and emotional mechanisms that shape social interactions within and between politicized groups and influence whether such interactions reinforce or mitigate affective polarization.

Research Stream
„Individuals“

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

The main aim of the „Individuals“ Research Stream is to explore how individual differences shape the ways in which people are impacted by affective polarization and to identify strategies that individuals employ to cope with the negative consequences of affective polarization.

Our Work
In our Einstein Research Unit ERU-CAP, we work in five interconnected research streams.
Click on the boxes below or visit „Research“ for a full overview.
Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

In our Einstein Research Unit,
we take a multidimensional approach to studying and addressing
affective polarization, with each research stream complementing the others. Our rigorous, continuous data collection and interdisciplinary analyses help us identify resources that support individuals and groups in navigating affective polarization. This integrated research process ensures the development of targeted interventions in line with the current state of research and
real-world challenges.

Berlin Polarization Monitor
Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

The Berlin Polarization Monitor constitutes a novel data infrastructure for the continuous examination of affective polarization dynamics
across Germany.
This innovative system is designed to conduct a large-scale panel study.

Civil Society
Interventions Lab

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

In our Interventions Lab,
we position civil society as a key actor in mobilizing social cohesion to cope with the negative effects of affective polarization.
By collaborating closely with
civil society organizations and drawing on insights from our research, we develop effective intervention strategies.

Research Stream
„Civil Society Groups“

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization


The Research Stream
„Civil Society Groups“
aims to investigate social discourses and
communication dynamics and strategies
in the context of affective polarization, focusing on
social media, activist networks, and civil society organizations.

Research Stream
„Social Interactions“

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

In this Research Stream,
we seek to advance our understanding of the non-verbal and emotional mechanisms that shape social interactions within and between politicized groups and influence whether such interactions reinforce or mitigate affective polarization.

Research Stream
„Individuals“

Illustration Einstein Research Unit Coping with Affective Polarization

The main aim of the „Individuals“ Research Stream is to explore how individual differences shape the ways in which people are impacted by affective polarization and to identify strategies that individuals employ to cope with the negative consequences of affective polarization.

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